Successful Salon & Spa Management Practice Test

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What is the term for a business arrangement where employees own stock in the company?

Cooperative

Employee-owned corporation

The term for a business arrangement where employees own stock in the company is known as an employee-owned corporation. This structure allows employees, who are shareholders, to have a significant stake in the company’s success and financial performance, often leading to higher morale and productivity.

In an employee-owned corporation, the employees’ ownership stake is often facilitated through an employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), which provides a clear mechanism for how shares are distributed among the workforce. This structure not only aligns employees’ interests with the goals of the organization but also can be a tool for succession planning, enhancing loyalty, and retaining talent.

Cooperatives, while also focused on ownership, generally refer to businesses owned and operated for the benefit of their members, who may not necessarily be employees. Partnerships entail a business relationship where two or more individuals manage and operate a business, sharing profits and responsibilities, but do not inherently involve employee ownership of stock. Franchises are businesses that allow individuals to operate under the brand and model of a larger company but do not confer ownership of stock to those operating the franchise. Thus, the employee-owned corporation is the only arrangement that specifically emphasizes employee stock ownership.

Partnership

Franchise

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